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Valvular Heart Disease Treatment in Bandlaguda

Any disease or damage that influences one of the heart’s valves is called as valvular heart disease. Any valve within the heart can be diseased, but it is most common in the mitral and aortic valves. It happens when more than one of the valves is blocked or affected. It cuts down the flow of blood and oxygen through the heart. It later makes it hard for the heart to pump blood to other organs such as the lungs and kidneys. There are four types of valves Aorta, Mitral, Pulmonary, and Tricuspid.

There are three types of heart valve diseases, they are;

  1. Atresia is a congenital heart defect present from birth, though it may manifest later in life. This condition arises when a heart valve fails to open properly. It involves the formation of a small tissue barrier between the heart chambers, impeding blood flow. There are two main types: Pulmonary atresia and tricuspid atresia.
  2. Diseased valves may fail to close completely, when there is an insufficiency or backflow which can lead to blood leakage back into the chamber it comes from. If this happens, there won’t be sufficient blood flow through the heart to the rest of the body. This is often called regurgitation. Due to the prolapse in the mitral valve, when it is left untreated it might get worse with time and will lead to serious complications like infections, and pressure in the heart.
  3. Diseased valves will often be stiff, narrow, and too small. This may cause the valve to open incompletely or flaps are formed with the wrong size and shape, and the formation of two flaps instead of three prevents blood from flowing through legitimately. This is often called stenosis.
Valvular Heart Disease Treatment in Bandlaguda

Symptoms for Heart valve disease

The symptoms may vary depending on the age factor, generally, heart valve disease is a congenital heart condition, and most people experience it from their childhood. Some of them are as follows

In young children the common symptoms are;

  1. No growth/ not gaining the weight as they should.
  2. Problems with eating habits, and secreting sweat while eating
  3. Low level of oxygen in the blood, blue tone on the skin- especially can be seen on fingers, lips, and toes. 
  4. Signs of medical emergency and shock for newborn, rapid heartbeat, pale skin, and heavy breathing.
  5. Weak pulse

In adults the common symptoms are;

  1. Rapid and difficulty in breathing, mainly during exercises, moving fast, or stairs.
  2. Discomfort and angina
  3. Light-headedness, fainting
  4. Fatigue, and exhaustion all the time
  5. Fever is called endocarditis also known as heart inflammation.
  6. Arrhythmia (too fast or skipping heartbeat)
  7. Unusual sound between the heartbeats
  8. Can see swelling around the eyes, ankles, and feet.

Best heart doctors in upparpally, Dr. Naresh Kumar Monigari can help you combat it.

Diagnostic procedures

There are some procedures to treat diseases and problems in the heart valves. Certainly, two important ones are MitraClip and Transcatheter Aortic Valve implantation (TAVI);

MitraClip

MitraClip is a small device that is used to stop leaking within the mitral valve. It is put on your mitral valve in a minimally obtrusive interventional cardiology procedure known as transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) using a flexible, hollow tube (catheter).

Benefits of MitraClip

Because there's no large chest incision, MitraClip procedures offer significant benefits over open-heart surgery for mitral valve disease. Patients usually recover speedily, spending less time within the hospital and experiencing less complications. Our patients also report less pain following catheter-based procedures.

MitraClip also offers immediate symptom improvement. Individuals find that their shortness of breath, palpitations and fatigue are reduced right after surgery. Feeling better helps you get back to your regular activities more rapidly.

TAVI

TAVI stands for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. It's a procedure that aids in improving a damaged aortic valve. During a TAVI procedure, an artificial valve made of natural animal heart tissue will be implanted into your heart.

Why do you need a TAVI?

Your specialist may recommend a TAVI procedure for you if you've got an issue along with your aortic valve and are too high risk for open heart surgery. Your aortic valve is one of four main valves in your heart. As your heart beats, it opens and closes, enabling blood to flow from your heart to the rest of your body in one direction.

Follow up after surgical valve replacement

You'll regularly require health check-ups for Valvular Heart Disease treatment in Bandlaguda to screen your heart condition and to check for complications, such as valve failure. Imaging tests may be done to make sure the aortic valve is working accurately. After heart valve surgery, it's vital to follow a heart-healthy lifestyle.

Risk factors

  1. Older age people are usually affected by heart valve disease
  2. Blood Infections and allergies
  3. Rheumatic fever and heart inflammation
  4. Heart attack
  5. Heart failure
  6. Stroke and blood clots
  7. Hypertension
  8. Diabetes
  9. High cholesterol and,
  10. Obesity/overweight

Consult Best heart doctors in upparpally, Dr. Naresh Kumar Monigari for further guidance and treatment.